« Previous
Next »
Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography
Volume 20, Issue 2
, Pages 151-157
, February 2007
Strain Rate Imaging Differentiates Hypertensive Cardiac Hypertrophy from Physiologic Cardiac Hypertrophy (Athlete’s Heart)
References
- . Left ventricular hypertrophy by electrocardiogram: prevalence, incidence, and mortality in the Framingham study. Ann Intern Med. 1969;71:89–105
- . Impact of different sports and training on cardiac structure and function. Cardiol Clin. 1997;15:397–412
- . Electrocardiographic findings in athletic students and sedentary controls. Cardiology. 1991;79:290–305
- . Differentiation between pathologic and physiologic left ventricular hypertrophy by tissue Doppler assessment of long-axis function in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy or systemic hypertension and in athletes. Am J Cardiol. 2001;88:53–58
- . Left ventricular diastolic function in physiologic and pathologic hypertrophy. Am J Hypertens. 2002;15:513–517
- Doppler-derived myocardial strain rate is a strong index of myocardial contractility. Circulation. 2002;105:99–105
- . Detection of left ventricular hypertrophy by M-mode echocardiography: anatomic validation, standardization, and comparison to other methods. Hypertension. 1987;9:II9–II26
- Clinical utility of Doppler echocardiography and tissue Doppler imaging in the estimation of left ventricular filling pressures. Circulation. 2000;102:1788–1794
- . Left ventricular fiber architecture in man. Br Heart J. 1981;45:248–263
- . Functional importance of the long-axis dynamics of the human left ventricle. Br Heart J. 1990;63:215–220
- . Myocardial blood flow and efficiency in concentric and eccentric left ventricular hypertrophy. Am J Hypertens. 2004;17:433–438
- . Attenuated coronary flow reserve and vascular remodeling in patients with hypertension and left ventricular hypertrophy. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2000;35:1654–1660
- . The effect of hypertension and left ventricular hypertrophy on the lower range of coronary autoregulation. Circulation. 1988;77:1108–1115
- . Alterations of the architecture of subendocardial arterioles in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and impaired coronary vasodilator reserve: a possible cause for myocardial ischemia. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1998;31:1089–1096
- Mechanisms of coronary microcirculatory dysfunction in patients with aortic stenosis and angiographically normal coronary arteries. Circulation. 2002;105:470–476
- . Myocardial strain by Doppler echocardiography: validation of a new method to quantify regional myocardial function. Circulation. 2000;102:1158–1164
- . Pressure- and volume-induced left ventricular hypertrophies are associated with distinct myocyte phenotypes and differential induction of peptide growth factor mRNAs. Circulation. 1995;92:2385–2390
- . Full-length rat alpha and beta cardiac myosin heavy chain sequences: comparisons suggest a molecular basis for functional differences. J Mol Biol. 1989;210:665–671
- . Phosphorylation of the sarcoplasmic reticulum and sarcolemma. Annu Rev Physiol. 1982;44:401–423
- Regulation of thyroid hormone receptor isoforms in physiological and pathological cardiac hypertrophy. Circ Res. 2001;89:591–598
- Differences in myocardial velocity gradient measured throughout the cardiac cycle in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, athletes, and patients with left ventricular hypertrophy due to hypertension. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1997;30:760–768
- Discrimination on non-obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy from hypertensive left ventricular hypertrophy on the basis of strain rate imaging by tissue Doppler sonography. Circulation. 2004;110:3808–3814
- . Muscle fiber orientation and connective tissue content in the hypertrophied human heart. Lab Invest. 1982;46:158–163
- Relation of left ventricular geometry and function to systemic hemodynamics in hypertension: the LIFE study; losartan intervention for endpoint reduction in hypertension study. J Hypertens. 2001;19:127–134
- Noninvasive quantification of regional myocardial function using Doppler-derived velocity, displacement, strain rate, and strain in healthy volunteers: effects of aging. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2004;17:132–138
- . Athlete’s heart: a meta-analysis of the echocardiographic experience. Int J Sports Med. 1996;17:S140–S144
Supported by the Doris Duke Charitable Foundation, New York, New York.
PII: S0894-7317(06)00820-0
doi: 10.1016/j.echo.2006.08.006
© 2007 American Society of Echocardiography. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
« Previous
Next »
Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography
Volume 20, Issue 2
, Pages 151-157
, February 2007
