« Previous
Next »
Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography
Volume 21, Issue 1
, Pages 14-21
, January 2008
Assessment of Left Ventricular Function by Echocardiography: A Technique in Evolution
References
- . The diagnostic use of ultrasound in heart disease. Acta Med Scand Suppl. 1955;308:32
- . Left ventricular wall thickness measured by ultrasound. Arch Intern Med. 1968;121:391–395
- . Ultrasound cardiography: contrast studies in anatomy and function. Radiology. 1969;92:939–948
- . Estimation of right and left ventricular size by ultrasound: a study of the echoes from the interventricular septum. Am J Cardiol. 1969;24:523–530
- Ultrasound measurements of the left ventricle: a correlative study with angiocardiography. Arch Intern Med. 1972;129:461–467
- . Ultrasonic cardiac echography for determining stroke volume and valvular regurgitation. Circulation. 1970;41:493–502
- . Effect of transducer placement on echocardiographic measurement of left ventricular dimensions. Am J Cardiol. 1975;35:537–540
- . Echocardiographic evaluation of left ventricular function. N Engl J Med. 1977;296:856–858
- . Comparison of ultrasound and cineangiographic measurements of the mean rate of circumferential fiber shortening in man. Circulation. 1972;46:914–923
- . Condensed M-mode echocardiographic scan of the symmetrical left ventricle. Chest. 1975;68:93–95
- Evaluation of structure recognition with the multiscan echocardiograph: a cooperative study in 580 patients. Ultrasound Med Biol. 1974;1:243–252
- . Real-time mechanical scanning system compared with array techniques. IEEE Transactions on Sonics and Ultrasonics. 1975;SU22:213
- . A sector scanner for real time two-dimensional echocardiography. Circulation. 1974;49:1147–1152
- . Detection of left ventricular aneurysms by cross-sectional echocardiography. Circulation. 1976;54:936–944
- . Cross-sectional echocardiography in acute myocardial infarction: detection and localization of regional left ventricular asynergy. Circulation. 1979;60:531–538
- . Thaumascan: design considerations and performance characteristics. In: White D editors. Ultrasound in medicine. New York: Plenum Press; 1975;
- . Two-dimensional real-time ultrasonic imaging of the heart and great vessels: technique, image orientation, structure identification, and validation. Mayo Clin Proc. 1978;53:271–303
- . Principles and practice of echocardiography. Chapter 20 Philadelphia: Lea and Febiger; 1994;
- . Future applications for the evaluation of ventricular function using echocardiography. Am J Cardiol. 1982;49:1330–1336
- . A system for ultrasonically imaging the human heart in three dimensions. Comput Biomed Res. 1974;7:544–553
- . Three-dimensional echocardiography: the influence of number of component images on accuracy of left ventricular volume quantitation. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 1996;9:147–155
- Three-dimensional echocardiography: in vivo validation for left ventricular volume and function. Circulation. 1993;88:1715–1723
- . Left ventricular volume and endocardial surface area by three-dimensional echocardiography: comparison with two-dimensional echocardiography and nuclear magnetic resonance imaging in normal subjects. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1993;22:258–270
- . Improved reproducibility of left atrial and left ventricular measurements by guided three-dimensional echocardiography. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1992;20:1238–1245
- Three-dimensional echocardiographic reconstruction of the mitral valve, with implications for the diagnosis of mitral valve prolapse. Circulation. 1989;80:589–598
- . Real-time orthogonal mode scanning of the heart, I: system design. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1986;7:1279–1285
- Volumetric quantification of global and regional left ventricular function from real-time three-dimensional echocardiographic images. Circulation. 2005;112:1161–1170
- Three-dimensional echocardiography improves noninvasive assessment of left ventricular volume and performance. Am Heart J. 1995;130:812–822
- Quantitative assessment of left ventricular size and function: side-by-side comparison of real-time three-dimensional echocardiography and computed tomography with magnetic resonance reference. Circulation. 2006;114:654–661
- . What is the optimal clinical technique for measurement of left ventricular volume after myocardial infarction? (A comparative study of 3-dimensional echocardiography, single photon emission computed tomography, and cardiac magnetic resonance imaging). J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2006;19:192–201
- Real-time transthoracic three-dimensional echocardiography provides additional information of left-sided AV valve morphology after AVSD repair. Int J Cardiol. 2006;106:360–364
- . Usefulness of real-time three-dimensional echocardiography for reliable measurement of cardiac output in patients with ischemic or idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy. Am J Cardiol. 2005;95:308–310
- Comparison of four echocardiographic techniques for measuring left ventricular ejection fraction. Am J Cardiol. 2000;86:1358–1362
- Comparison of contrast agent-enhanced versus non-contrast agent-enhanced real-time three-dimensional echocardiography for analysis of left ventricular systolic function. Am J Cardiol. 2007;100:1485–1489
- . Echocardiographic features of congestive cardiomyopathy compared with normal subjects and patients with coronary artery disease. Circulation. 1974;49:1153–1159
- . Anterior left ventricular wall echoes in coronary artery disease: linear scanning with a single element transducer. Am J Cardiol. 1974;34:652–657
- . Detection of left ventricular asynergy by echocardiography. Circulation. 1973;48:263–271
- . Echocardiography in acute myocardial infarction. Am J Cardiol. 1975;36:1–10
- . Detection of myocardial scar tissue by M-mode echocardiography. Circulation. 1978;57:230–237
- A comparison of quantitative echocardiographic methods for delineating infarct-induced abnormal wall motion. Circulation. 1984;70:113–122
- Importance of temporal heterogeneity in assessing the contraction abnormalities associated with acute myocardial ischemia. Circulation. 1984;70:102–112
- . The natural history of regional dysfunction in a canine preparation of chronic infarction. Circulation. 1985;71:394–402
- The natural history of regional wall motion in the acutely infarcted canine ventricle. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1986;7:1325–1334
- . An echocardiographic technique for quantifying and displaying the extent of regional left ventricular dyssynergy. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1986;8:830–835
- . Strain rate imaging for assessment of regional myocardial function: results from a clinical model of septal ablation. Circulation. 2002;105:1403–1406
- . Application of tissue Doppler to interpretation of dobutamine echocardiography and comparison with quantitative coronary angiography. Am J Cardiol. 2001;87:525–531
- . Development of a fully quantitative approach to the interpretation of stress echocardiography using radial and longitudinal myocardial velocities. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2002;15:759–767
- Strain echocardiography tracks dobutamine-induced decrease in regional myocardial perfusion in nonocclusive coronary stenosis. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2004;44:1664–1671
- . Impact of hand-carried cardiac ultrasound on diagnosis and management during cardiac consultation rounds. Eur J Echocardiogr. 2005;6:196–201
- Inhaled nitric oxide decreases infarction size and improves left ventricular function in a murine model of myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol. 2006;291:H379–H384
- Disruption of nitric oxide synthase 3 protects against the cardiac injury, dysfunction, and mortality induced by doxorubicin. Circulation. 2007;116:506–514
PII: S0894-7317(07)00811-5
doi: 10.1016/j.echo.2007.11.007
© 2008 American Society of Echocardiography. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
« Previous
Next »
Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography
Volume 21, Issue 1
, Pages 14-21
, January 2008
