Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography
Volume 22, Issue 2 , Pages 141-144 , February 2009

Distorted Cardiac Anatomy: The Congenital (R)Evolution

  • Karen Stout, MD

      Affiliations

    • Corresponding Author InformationReprint requests: Karen Stout, MD, University of Washington, 1959 NE Pacific, Box 356422, Seattle, WA 98105
  • ,
  • Michelle Gurvitz, MD

References 

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  3. Warnes CA, Williams RG, Bashore TM, Child JS, Connolly HM, Dearani JA, et al. ACC/AHA 2008 guidelines for the management of adults with congenital heart disease. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2008;52:1890–1947
  4. Warnes CA, Liberthson R, Danielson GK, Dore A, Harris L, Hoffman JI, et al. Task Force 1: the changing profile of congenital heart disease in adult life. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2001;37:1170–1175
  5. Marelli AJ, Mackie AS, Ionescu-Ittu R, Rahme E, Pilote L. Congenital heart disease in the general population: changing prevalence and age distribution. Circulation. 2007;16:163–172;115
  6. Hoffman JI, Kaplan S, Liberthson RR. Prevalence of congenital heart disease. Am Heart J. 2004;147:425–439
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  8. Yeung E, Kay J, Roosevelt GE, Brandon M, Yetman AT. Lapse of care as a predictor for morbidity in adults with congenital heart disease. Int J Cardiol. 2008;125:62–65
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  12. Therrien J, Warnes C, Daliento L, Hess J, Hoffman A, Marelli A, et al. CCS Consensus Conference 2001 update: recommendations for the management of adults with congenital heart disease. Part III. Can J Cardiol. 2001;17:1135–1158
  13. Deanfield J, Thaulow E, Warnes C, Webb G, Kolbel F, Hoffman A, et al. Task Force on the Management of Grown Up Congenital Heart Disease of the European Society of Cardiology Management of grown up congenital heart disease. Eur Heart J. 2003;24:1035–1084
  14. Gurvitz MZ, Chang RK, Ramos FJ, Allada V, Child JS, Klitzner TS. Variations in adult congenital heart disease training in adult and pediatric cardiology fellowship programs. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2005;46:893–898
  15. Skorton DJ, Cheitlin MD, Freed MD, Garson A, Pinsky WW, Sahn DJ, et al. Guidelines for training in adult cardiovascular medicine (Core Cardiology Training Symposium (COCATS). Task Force 9: training in the care of adult patients with congenital heart disease). J Am Coll Cardiol. 1995;25:31–33
  16. Beller GA, Bonow RO, Fuster V. Core Cardiology Training Symposium (COCATS) (ACC revised recommendations for training in adult cardiovascular medicine. Core Cardiology Training II (COCATS 2)). J Am Coll Cardiol. 2002;39:1242–1246
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 Editorial Comments published in the Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography (JASE) reflect the opinions of their author(s), and do not necessarily represent the views of JASE, its editors, or the American Society of Echocardiography.

PII: S0894-7317(08)00717-7

doi: 10.1016/j.echo.2008.11.020

Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography
Volume 22, Issue 2 , Pages 141-144 , February 2009